Surveillance Technology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

charge Technology - Essay ExampleBefore delving into the issue of surveillance technology, it is first demand to properly define the term surveillance. My understanding of the word is the monitoring of an individual or group of mess for the purpose of preventing or correcting a crime. It is an important element of law enforcement to be able to keep au courant of real-time organizements and movements in the public sphere. Prior to the usage of cameras and video surveillance, manual observers would need to be place in the relevant areas. While it is important to maintain a human presence to deter crime, it is in addition unfeasible to be able to see everything all the time in that area. Hence it is a completing and necessary policy to use surveillance technology. It is also important to be able to monitor more discreet elements such as odors, trace explosive materials or radiation in public areas. Surveillance technology plays a major role in this regard.Perhaps the advancemen t of surveillance technology from the twentieth century onwards is best shown though the rapid development of video surveillance. Cameras are used to come traffic and to prevent and detect crime. In Britain, over 4 million closed circuit video (CCTV) cameras are in use while the United States Border Patrol spent US$64 million on remote video systems (Aresty, 2006). Wilkerson explains that true video surveillance began in the 1960s with the cosmos and application of closed circuit television (CCTV) cameras (Wilkerson, 2008) by law enforcement agencies. From there, analog technology continued to develop influence surveillance techniques. Video cassette recorders allowed preservation of evidence and from the 1970s onwards businesses prone to theft mount CCTV cameras on their premises both as a deterrent and as a tool to smash thieves. In family court cases, video evidence of adultery and poor parenting decided the outcomes of cases.Analog technology reached its